ASSIGNMENT
2: REVISED PROJECT PROPOSAL
Note:
Most of the revisions to our original proposal are in the User
Characteristics section below.
Problem
Statement
User
Characteristics
How
We Will Find Participants
Initial Design Description
Problem
Statement
While digital photos have become an integral part
of our lives, collections of digital photos are difficult for many
people to manage. This difficulty stems from a number of factors:
- People
tend to take lots of digital photos, because they cost practically
nothing to shoot and cameras can hold hundreds of photos at time.
- It’s
difficult and inconvenient to classify photos by hand at the time
of capture due to the limitations of the digital-camera interface.
- Photos
usually exist on computers with cryptic alphanumeric names that
bear little resemblance to their content (with the exception of
the time they were taken).
Addressing
this issue is essential since digital photographs represent an important
way people communicate with one another across distances and across
generations. Without effective ways to sort, filter, and organize
digital photographs, this rich source of information has little
value. As people accumulate more and more digital photos, it becomes
harder and harder to keep track of the ones that have special meaning.
Our
project attempts to solve this problem by creating an intuitive,
easy-to-use interface for managing digital photos by means of their
metadata. We aim to focus on metadata that is assigned to photos
automatically at the time of capture to minimize inconvenience to
the user.
We
will focus on digital photos captured by camera phones. We believe
that the newness and mobile nature of camera phones offer interesting
opportunities for managing digital photos in innovative ways.
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User
Characteristics
- We
are targeting users of camera phones
-
We are focusing on users aged 18-35 and in particular on college
students, who are heavy users of mobile phones.
-
We are focusing on users who are relatively early adopters of
technology (such as camera phones).
-
We are targeting users who are comfortable using digital photo
technology and have relatively large collections of photos. (For
these reasons, they may are more likely to have both a need and
a desire to use a photo management application.)
-
We are focusing on users who would be interested in storing their
digital photos online. Because of the mobile nature of camera
phones, it can be particularly advantageous to use decentralized
online storage systems to manage camera phone photos. (As we develop
the product, we will need to take into account concerns people
have about the security and safety of keeping digital photos online.)
- We
are targeting people with broadband connections. Having such technology
makes it easier to manage collections of digital photos online.
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How
We Will Find Participants
For
users, we plan to select from colleagues at SIMS, family members,
and non-SIMS friends who have camera phones and fit the user characteristics
detailed above.
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Initial
Design Description
The
MMM2 camera-phone system developed by Garage Cinema Research will
serve as the basis for our new tool. MMM2 enables camera-phone users
to automatically tag their digital photos with metadata at the time
of capture. After tagging, the system automatically uploads the
pictures to a Web server, from which those pictures can be viewed
and shared.
We
will use the MMM2 database as the source of our photos and the MMM2
Web-based interface (see images below) as the starting point for
our own interface. Our system will build on MMM2 by allowing users
to automatically sort, filter, and manage their photo collections
online based on the metadata associated with the photos. This metadata
includes time and date of capture, place of capture (based on cell
ID and GPS readings), the owner of the photograph and individuals
co-present at time of capture (based on Bluetooth-based sensing).
Depending
on the outcome of our user assessment, we may also allow users to
organize photos in their collections based on the number of times
the photos have been viewed or shared. Such information--which is
tracked by MMM2--represents metadata that is associated with photos
after their time of capture.
By
allowing users to organize their photo collections online based
on the metadata, we aim to provide a photo-management solution tailored
to the needs of camera phone users.
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